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Opportunities in Small to Mid-scale Development

Opportunities in Small to Mid-scale Development

As Perth grapples with a mounting housing crisis and surging population growth, the spotlight is turning toward small to mid-scale developments as a viable and impactful solution. According to government forecasts, Western Australia must prepare to accommodate circa 500,000 new residents over the next decade, a challenge compounded by declining building approvals and limited construction capacity.

The Construction Bottleneck

Australia’s construction sector is under pressure:

  • Costs have soared due to material shortages, labour constraints, and inflation.
  • Perth, in particular, lacks a deep pool of Tier 1 and Tier 2 builders, making large-scale projects harder to execute.
  • ABS data shows residential building approvals in Perth are 10,000 lower than a decade ago, despite a larger population.

This environment makes small to mid-scale projects—such as boutique apartment blocks, townhouse clusters, and mixed-use infill developments—more feasible and attractive.

Why Smaller Developments Make Sense

  • Faster turnaround: Smaller projects can be completed more quickly, reducing exposure to cost escalations.
  • Lower risk: Developers can better manage budgets and timelines without relying on scarce Tier 1 contractors.
  • Flexibility: These projects can adapt to changing market demands and zoning opportunities.
  • Community integration: Mid-scale developments often blend more seamlessly into established suburbs, supporting Perth’s infill targets.

James Limnios has advocated for creative use of underutilized urban land, such as building apartments above city-owned carparks, to unlock affordable housing and student accommodation.

Strategic Opportunities

  • Infill sites in suburbs with aging housing stock
  • Mixed-use precincts near transport hubs
  • Build-to-rent models targeting young professionals and downsizers

Final Thoughts

In a market constrained by construction bottlenecks and population pressure, small to mid-scale developments offer a nimble, cost-effective path forward. Developers who embrace this scale can deliver meaningful housing supply while navigating the realities of Perth’s building landscape.